Erb @ntroghin pokharinum e tvabanutyun@, kam «kayun metsamasnutyan» takard@

Tue, 09 Jun 2026 17:15:20 +0400

HH Sahmanadrutyan hakasakan druytneric e, ayspes kochvats, kayun khorhrdaranakan metsamasnutyan veraberyal druyt@։ Arajin hayacqic ayn tvum e teghin․ petutyan@ petq e karavareliutyun, khorhrdaranin՝ karavarutyun dzevavorelu karoghutyun, gortsadir ishkhanutyan@՝ gortselu unakutyun։ Sakayn henc ays tvacyal racionalutyan mej e taqnvats himnarar khndir. kayunutyan hogacutyan nerqvo qaghaqakan hamakargi mej nerdrvats e mi mekhanizm, vor@ khoch@ndotum e parlamentarizmi khorqayin dzevavorum@։

Tariner araj, erb ays gaghapar@ khmorvum er ishkhanakan ashkhatasenyaknerum, Himnakan orenqi nakhagtsi heghinakneric meki het zruyc uneca ev im kaskats@ haytneci nman mekhanizmi npatakaharmarutyan veraberyal՝ nshelov, vor ayn kkhoch@ndoti mer erkrum qaghaqakan mshakuyti, masnavorapes՝ parlamentarizmi zargacum@։ I pataskhan hnchec pastark, te da pahanjvats e gharabaghyan himnakhndri hamateqstum։ Khndreci bacatrel ayd pokhkapakcvatsutyun@, sakayn bovandakayin himnavorman pokharen zrucakics dimec «heghinakutyan vkayakochman» haytni hnarqin, @st eutyan aselov․ «aydpes e asel shef@»։ Te inchpes hetagayum ays mekhanizm@ npastec arcakhyan himnakhndri «lutsman@», akanates eghanq bolvors․․․

Khorhrdaranakan hanrapetutyan eutyun@ metsamasnutyan mekhanikakan artadrutyan, aravel evs՝ ishkhanutyan verartadrutyun@ che, ayl tarber qaghaqakan uzheri՝ mimyanc het paymanavorvelu anhrazheshtutyun@։ Koalicianer@, banakcutyunner@, pokhzijumner@, hamategh pataskhanatvutyan standznumn e khorhrdaranakan zhoghovrdavarutyan bun imast@։ Dranc mijocvov en kusakcutyunner@ hasunanum, sovvorum mimyanc @nkalel voch te vorpes tshnaminer, ayl @ndhanur petakan gorts@ntaci masnakicner, isk ishkhanutyun@ dadarum e linel haghtoghi avar@։

Mer ishkhanutyun@ nakh@ntrec ayl tchanaparh ev 2015-i sahmanadrutyamb erashkhavorec «kayun khorhrdaranakan metsamasnutyan» norm@։ Gortsnakanum sa nshanakum e․ ete arajatar qaghaqakan uzh@ qvearkutyan ardyunqum stanum e haraberakan metsamasnutyun, apa «bonusayin» mekhanizm@ grete inqnaberabar petq e lracni ayd pakas@ aynqan, vorpeszi na dzerq beri bacardzak metsamasnutyun։ Ays kerp @ntrutyunner@ darnum en voch aydqan hasarakakan tramadrutyunneri artahaytman, ayl haghtoghi partadir artadrutyan (mer paragayum՝ verartadrutyan) mekhanizm։ Sa՛ e glkhavor vtang@։ Mi erkrum, vortegh qaghaqakan mshakuyti bardzraguyn norm e hamarvum ishkhanutyan gerkentronacum@, @ntrutyunum haghtanak@ vorpes amboghjakan verahskoghutyan iravunq @nkalel@, metsamasnutyan arajnordin petutyan het nuynacnel@՝ erashkhavorvats metsamasnutyan sahmanadrakan druyt@ miayn orinakanacnum e ays aratner@։ Ays normi nerqvo ishkhanutyan gerkentronacum@ kam charashahum@ dadarum e linel qaghaqakan riski gortson։
Aravel evs anteghi er nman modeln azgayin anvtangutyan nkatarumnerov ardaracnel@։ Bard taratsashrjanayin mijavayrum gtnvogh petutyunn, anshusht, kariq uni arag voroshumner @ndunelu karoghutyan։ Sakayn petutyan kayunutyun@ nuynakan che ishkhanutyan gerkentronacman het։ Paterazmi, khaghaghutyan, anvtangutyan ev artaqin qaghaqakan @ntrutyan harcerum hatkapes karevor e layn hanrayin hamadzaynutyun@։ Erb tchakatagrakan voroshumner@ kayacvum en mek uzhi koghmic, ayn el «bonusov» dzevavorvats metsamasnutyamb, dranq darnum en neghkusakcakan akt։

«Kayun metsamasnutyan» khndraharuyc druyt@ miayn iravakan che։ Ayn naev mshakutayin e, angam՝ varqagtsayin։ Ete Himnakan orenq@ qaghaqakan uzherin teladrum e, vor banakcutyunnern u pokhzijumnern animast en, qani vor hamakargn amen depqum kartadri metsamasnutyun, apa dzevavorvum e hamapataskhan hogebanutyun։ Inchvo՞ւ karucel qaghaqakan kamurjner, ete haraberakan aravelutyun@ kareli e heshtutyamb veratsel bacardzak ev liarzheq gerishkhanutyan։ Ays tramabanutyun@ taratsvum e khorhrdarani pateric durs ev armatavorvum karavarman mshakuytum, petutyun-qaghaqaci, ghekavar-entaka, metsamasnutyun-poqramasnutyun pokhharaberutyunnerum։ Hasarakutyun@ varzhvum e voch te shaheri hamadrmann u hamadzaynecman@, ayl uzheghin entarkvelun, voch te banakcutyunnerin, ayl metsamasnutyan diktatin, voch te tarberutyunneri hargman@, ayl anhamadzaynutyan merzhmann u aylakhohutyan tchnshman@։ Nman orensdrakan kargavormamb parlamentarizm@ datapartvum e qaghaqakan rakhitizmi։ Pahpanelov khorhrdaranakan hanrapetutyan artaqin dzev@՝ ayn npastum e ishkhanutyan zavtman hamar barenpast paymanneri steghtsman@ ev armatavorman@։ @nddimutyun@ tegh e stanum dahlitchum, sakayn zrkvats e qaghaqakanutyan vra irakan azdecutyunic։ @ntrutyunner@ veratsvum en voch te erkri karavarman@ masnakcelu hamar mrcakcutyan@, ayl hamakargi nkatmamb amboghjakan verahskoghutyun dzerq berelu payqari։ Partutyun@ berum e qaghaqakan vtarman, haghtanak@՝ anverahskeli gortselu iravunq։

«Kayun metsamasnutyan» haykakan model@ ezaki che, sakayn patkanum e ayn chapazanc hazvadep hamakargerin, vortegh hamamasnakan nerkayacucchutyun@ gitakcabar dzevakheghvats e՝ karavareli metsamasnutyan partadir artadrutyan npatakov։ Amenamot orinak@ San Marinon e․ masamb nman motecum ka naev Hunastanum։ Sakayn mer depqum ays gaghapar@ stacel e bri drsevorum, qani vor ayn amragrvel e voch te parzapes vorpes @ntrakan tekhnikayi tarr, ayl vorpes sahmanadrakan norm։

Minchder Hayastani hamar nakh@ntreli e ayl model՝ kharskhvats voch te erashkhavorvats metsamasnutyan, ayl kusakcutyunneri mijev hamagortsakcutyan qaghaqakan sahmanner@ paymanavorvelu anhrazheshtutyan vra։ Sahmanadrutyun@ chpetq e khrakhusi qaghaqakan gorts@ntacneri nengapokhum@ ishkhanutyan verartadrutyamb, vori ardyunqum degradacvum en institutner@․ parlamentarizm@ darnum e dekoracia, pokhzijum@՝ tulutyan drsevorum, @nddimutyun@՝ khoch@ndot, isk ishkhanutyun@՝ avar։ Ays amen@ karavarman ardyunavetutyan harc che․ sa argelakum e petutyan ev hasarakutyan qaghaqakan hasunacum@։

Armen Martirosyan

HH GKh patgamavor (1990-95tt.)
HH AZh patgamavor (1995-99tt.)
HH Artakarg ev liazor despan