Kapitali petakanacvo՞ւm, te՞ avazakapetutyun

Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:37:28 +0400

Erb erkri ghekavar@ populistakan hretorabanutyamb — «goghacvats sepakanutyun», «zhoghovrdi talanoghner», «oligarkhner@ piti patzhven» — sksum e brnagravel khoshor biznesner@՝ dranq vorakelov vorpes «petakanacum», tntesutyun@ mtnum e tsayrahegh riski goti:
1. Sepakanutyan iravunqi erozia՝ vorpes tntesakan mahapart
Shukayakan tntesutyan himnasyuneric mek@ sepakanutyan andzernmkheliutyan skzbunqn e: Erb petutyun@, aranc tapancik datakan gorts@ntaci ev aranc ardar pokhhatucman, kamayakanoren brnagravum e biznesner@, qandvum e vstahutyan voghj hamakarg@:
Institucional tntesagitutyun@ pndum e, vor sepakanutyan iravunqneri pashtpanutyunn aveli karevor e, qan harkeri druyqachaper@ kam varkeri tokvosner@: Aranc dra՝ erkir@ mek gisherva @ntacqum veratsvum e «brnagravman tntesutyan» (kleptocracy):
2. Kapitali pakhust (Capital Flight)
· I՞nch e teghi unenum. Teghaci ev otarerkrya gortsararner@ sksum en irenc aktivner@ durs berel erkric՝ nerdnelov artasahmanyan ansharzh guyqum, bankayin hashivnerum kam kriptoarzhuytum:
· Inchu՞. Parz tramabanutyun. ete vagh@ karogh en khlel im gortsaran@, imast chuni nor gortsaran karucel kam arkan ardiakanacnel:
· Hetevanq. Tntesutyun@ mnum e aranc nerdrumneri, inch@ nshanakum e՝ aranc nor ashkhatategheri, tekhnolvogianeri ev atchi:
3. Artadroghakanutyan ktruk ankum
Erb petutyun@ standznum e biznesi karavarum@, teghi e unenum hetevyal@.
· Nshanakumner@ katarvum en voch te profesionalizmi, ayl qaghaqakan havatarmutyan skzbunqov:
· Yuraqanchyur voroshum qaghaqakan e darnum, ayl voch te tntesakan:
· Korupcian tsaghkum e. petakan dzernarkutyun@ darnum e snucogh aghbyur kusakcakan elitayi hamar:
Patmakan orinak. Venesuelayi navtayin hskan PDVSA-n minch petakanacumn ashkharhi amenaardyunavet @nkerutyunneric er: Petakanacumic hetvo artadrutyun@ ktruk @nkav, isk @nkerutyun@ khortakvec partqeri mej:
4. Mrcakcutyan vochnchacum ev menashnorhneri dzevavorum
Populistakan «petakanacum@» hatchakh katarvum e @ntroghabar:
· Brnagravvum en mrcakic biznesner@, voronq chen cankanum hnazandvel:
· Azatvats teghum steghtsvum e petakan menashnorh kam «havatarim gortsararneri» kartel:
Ardyunqum.
· Gner@ bardzranum en (qani vor menashnorh@ teladrum e paymanner@):
· Vorak@ nvazum e (qani vor chka @ntrutyan hnaravorutyun):
· Sparogh@ partvum e:
5. Patmakan orinakner. inchpes e avartvel nmanatip qaghaqakanutyun@
Venesuela (Ugvo Chaves, Nikolas Madurvo)
· I՞nch arecin. Petakanacrecin navtayin, poghpati, cementi, snndi ardyunaberutyun@:
· Ardyunq@. 2013-2020 tvakannerin tntesutyun@ krtchatvec aveli qan 70%-ov: 7 milion mard (bnakchutyan aveli qan 20%-@) lqec erkir@: Hiperinflyacian hasav 1,000,000%-i:
Zimbabve (Robert Mugabe)
· I՞nch arecin. Brnagravecin spitak hoghagortsneri fermaner@՝ verabashkhelov kusakcakan elitayin:
· Ardyunq@. Snndi artadrutyun@ pluzvec 90%-ov: Erkir@ sovic khusapelu hamar sksec tpel tghtadramner 100 trilion zimbabvyan dolar anvanakan arzheqov (vor@ arzher mi qani AMN dolaric pakas):
Argentina (Qristina Kirshner, Albertvo Fernandes)
· I՞nch arecin. Azgaynacrecin masnavor kensatoshakayin himnadramner@, verahskoghutyan tak aran energetik @nkerutyunner@, argelecin artarzhuyti gnum@:
· Ardyunq@. Gnatch@ hasav 200%–i, aghqatutyun@՝ aveli qan 50%-i, peson korcrec ir arzheqi 90%-@:
6. Vo՞rn e «populistakan petakanacman» irakan npatak@
Populist@ brnagravum@ «petakanacum» anvanelov hetapndum e voch te tntesakan ardyunavetutyun, ayl.
1. Qaghaqakan hakarakordneri tntesakan himqi vochnchacum (nranc biznesner@ khlelov):
2. Ir klanin finansakan resursneri verabashkhum (petakanacvats @nkerutyunner@ handznvum en «havatarimnerin»):
3. @ntroghneri vra azdecutyun kartchazhamket («patzhecinq harustnerin» hretorabanutyun@ zhamanakavor zhoghovrdakanutyun e berum):
Erkarazhamket herankarum, sakayn, misht aghqatanum e henc ayn zhoghovurd@, um anunic khosum e populist@:
Veradardzi tchanaparh
Patmutyun@ cuyc e talis, vor nman qaghaqakanutyunic hetvo verakangnum@ chapazanc dzhvar e.
· Pahanjvum e arnvazn mek serndi popvokhutyun` verakangnelu nerdroghneri vstahutyun@:
· Fizikapes vochnchacvats artadrakan kaper@ (matakararman shghtaner, masnagitakan timer, artahanman paymanagrer) verakangnelu hamar tariner en anhrazhesht:
· Artagaghtats kadreri veradardz@ teghi e unenum miayn serundner anc, ete @ndhanrapes teghi e unenum:
Himnakan tntesakan orenq@. Ete cankanum eq vochnchacnel cankacats tntesakan aktivutyun, bavakan e mek angam aranc datarani khlel amenakhoshor biznes@: Mnacats@ kpakhchen inqnuruyn:

Serob Gevorgyan