Erb kaysr@ pordzum e qaghaqakan hashvehardar tesnel ekeghecu hovvapeti het

Thu, 13 Aug 2026 15:45:41 +0400

Qaghaqakan ishkhanutyunneri hrahangov datarani araj kangnats bardzrastitchan ekeghecakanneri kam ekeghecapeteri masin mer aysorva hodvatsum knerkayacnenq Hromi Hovhannes 12-rd papi datavarutyan patmutyun@։ Patmabanner@ nshum en, vor Katolik ekeghecu hovvapeti dem irakanacvats ayd datavarutyunn irakanum qaghaqakan hashvehardar e eghel։
Hovhannes 12-rd qahanayapeti dem datavarutyun@ teghi e unecel 963 tvakanin, Hromum։ Datakan atyani veratsvats zhoghovi nakhadzernogh@ germanakan kaysr Otton 1-inn e eghel։ Der heravor 10-rd darum Ekeghecakan Qahanayapetakan Atorn @nkalvel e voch miayn vorpes hogevor-kronakan nshanakutyamb institut, ayl naev vorpes qaghaqakan nshanakutyun unecogh։ Ayn zhamanaknerum Surb Ator@ sertoren kapvats er germanakan ishkhanapetutyunneri, italakan aznvakanutyan ev germanakan kaysrakan ishkhanutyunneri het։ Mijnadarum Hovhannes 12-rdin meghadrel en bolvor hnaravor meghqeri ev hancanqneri mej՝ petakan davatchanutyunic minchev anbaroyakan varq ev kencagh։ Sakayn aysorva patmagitutyunn ayd bolvor meghadranqnerin verabervum e bavakanin zguysh՝ @ndgtselov, vor meghadranqneri tsanrutyun@ himnakanum kapvats e eghel Hovhannes 12-rdi ev zhamanaki qaghaqakan ishkhanutyunneri mijev eghats hakamartutyan het։ Ayl kerp asats՝ der ayn zhamanaknerum qaghaqakan ishkhanutyunnern irenc hamar voch hatchvo ekeghecakannerin kam nuynisk qahanayapetin karogh ein «sevacnel» taratesak meghadranqnerov՝ hasarak zhoghovrdi mot heghinakazrkelu ev, i verjvo, nranc nkatmamb hashvehardar tesnelu hamar։ Baci ayd, Hovhannes 12-rdi datavarutyan masin himnakan patmich@ eghel e Lituprand Qremoncin, isk na Papi hakarakord Otton 1-in kayser koghmnakicn er։ Haskanali e, vor na cher karogh ayd ameni nkaragrman hamar linel anachar skzbnaghbyur։ Aysor arden gitnakanner@ hamakartsiq en ayn harcum, vor Lituprand Qremonacu teqsterum arka e qaghaqakan kheghatyurum, vori npatak@ kaysr Otton 1-ini gortsoghutyunnern ardaracneln er։

Hovhannes 12-rd@ Hromi pap e darnum mot 955 tvakanin, mot tasnutamya tariqum։ Na italaci aznvakan Alberikus 2-rd Spoletacu vordin er, ashkharhik anunov՝ Oktavianus։ Hovhannes 12-rdn ir tsagman berumov՝ e՛ւ italakan aznvakanutyunn er nerkayacnum, e՛ւ qaghaqakan ishkhanutyun uner u azdecutyun, e՛ւ Ekeghecu arajnordn er։ Ayn zhamanakva elitanerum el kayin tchambarner ev sur payqar։ Ir hakarakordneri «harcer@ lutselu» hamar՝ Hovhannes 12-rd@ dimum e germanakan Otton 1-in kayser ognutyan@։ Verjins zhamanum e Hrom, ev Pap@ nran tagadrum e kaysr։ Sakayn Hovhannes 12-rd@ sksum e banakcutyunner Otton 1-ini hakarakordneri het, inchi pattcharov el kaysrn imanum e ev voroshum hashvehardar tesnel nra nkatmamb։ Otton 1-in@ 963 tvakanin noric e mtnum Hrom ev hrahangum e kazmel zhoghovakan atyan u datel Hovhannes 12-rdin։ Zhoghov@, iharke, dzevavorvum e u, inchpesev kareli e spasel, hnaravor u anhnarin bolvor meghqeri mej meghadrum e Papin u nran hrchakum gahazurk։ Sakayn Hovhannes 12-rd@ minchev verj chi @ndunum zhoghovi voroshumnern u legitimutyun@ ev hakadardz qayler e dzernarkum։ Zhoghov@ nuynisk @ntrum e nor Pap՝ Pios 8-rdin, vorn Otton 1-ini hamar @nduneli er։ Bayc erb kaysr@ heranum e Hromic, Hovhannes 12-rd@ veradarnum e։ Sakayn shat qich e aprum dranic hetvo ev 964 tvakanin anaknkal mernum e։ Harci qaghaqakan koghmn inqnin haskanali er։ Isk aha meghadranqneri baroyakan koghmi het kapvats, nuynisk italakan Enciclopedia dei Papi-n hatuk kerpov @ndgtsum e, vor ankareli e mek skzbnaghbyuri himan vra, ayn el՝ erb haytni e, vor verjins qaghaqakanapes obyektiv teqst chi hamarvum, pastel, te Hovhannes 12-rdi dem nerkayacvats meghadranqneri vor masn e eghel irakanutyun ev vor mas@՝ zhamanaki petakan-qaghaqakan hamakargi sev qarozchutyan hetevanq։